| ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ | | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ︵1870 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠥᠬᠡᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠷ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠭᠥᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ︵ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠥᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠺᠢ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ — ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠨᠳᠢᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠴᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠪᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠤᠨ | ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠳᠠᠢ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠠᠮᠪᠠ ᠴᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠥᠬᠡ ᠯᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ︵1904 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠦ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠥᠬᠡᠭᠴᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ︵1905 ᠤᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠺᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠡᠵᠦ | ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠤᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠳᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠤᠬᠡᠨ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭᠬᠡᠨ | ᠰᠥᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠤᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ | ᠭᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠩᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠤᠡᠬᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠤᠡᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠤᠨ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠥᠡᠳᠤᠤᠡᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠰᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠭᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ | ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠥᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠤᠡᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠮᠥᠡᠭᠭᠦᠨ | ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰ᠂ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠥᠷᠵᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠥᠷᠵᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠢᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠡᠨ | ᠮᠥᠡᠭᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠴᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠡᠭᠬᠢᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠢ | ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ᠄ ᠲᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠤ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ | ᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠡᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠤᠴᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠨᠡᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠱᠠᠷ ᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠭᠦᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠬᠰᠤᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ | ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠠᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ ︽ᠲᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ | ᠭᠥᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ ᠰᠢᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠡ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠦ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠴᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠥᠯᠢᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ | ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠨ 1942 ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | |